3-D reconnection related to new emerging flux

B. Schmeider, P. Démoulin, G. Aulanier, J. M. Malherbe, L. Van Driel-Gesztelyi, C. H. Mandrini, T. Roudier, N. Nitta, L. K. Harra-Murnion

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present evidences that emergence of new flux in the lower atmosphere leads to magnetic reconnection of field lines. In a first phase the phenomenon is observed in the chromosphere by the formation of dark filaments (arch filament system) which are overlaid by bright loops visible in soft X-rays. Different types of event appear according to the magnetic field configuration and the amount of energy involved. 3-D modelling of the photospheric magnetic field provides a new tool for understanding reconnection in real configurations. The observed chromospheric and coronal loops are good diagnostics for the modelling. We document our statement by examples obtained during coordinated campaigns with the Hα Multichannel Subtractive Double Pass spectrographs-MSDP (Pic du Midi and Tenerife) and the Yohkoh instruments.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1871-1874
Number of pages4
JournalAdvances in Space Research
Volume19
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1997
Externally publishedYes

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