A Constraint Opinion Model

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Abstract

This paper introduces a generalized opinion model that extends the standard DeGroot model by representing agents’ opinions and influences as soft constraints rather than single real values. This allows for modeling scenarios beyond the scope of the DeGroot model, such as agents sharing partial information and preferences, engaging in discussions on multiple topics simultaneously, and representing opinions with different degrees of uncertainty. By considering soft constraints as influences, the proposed model captures also situations where agents impose conditions on how others’ opinions are integrated during belief revision. Finally, the flexibility offered by soft constraints allows us to introduce a novel polarization measure that takes advantage of this generalized framework.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCoordination Models and Languages - 27th IFIP WG 6.1 International Conference, COORDINATION 2025, Held as Part of the 20th International Federated Conference on Distributed Computing Techniques, DisCoTec 2025, Proceedings
EditorsCinzia Di Giusto, António Ravara
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages70-89
Number of pages20
ISBN (Print)9783031955884
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2025
Event27th IFIP WG 6.1 International Conference on Coordination Models and Languages, COORDINATION 2025, Held as Part of the 20th International Federated Conference on Distributed Computing Techniques, DisCoTec 2025 - Lille, France
Duration: 17 Jun 202519 Jun 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume15731 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference27th IFIP WG 6.1 International Conference on Coordination Models and Languages, COORDINATION 2025, Held as Part of the 20th International Federated Conference on Distributed Computing Techniques, DisCoTec 2025
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityLille
Period17/06/2519/06/25

Keywords

  • Cognitive Bias
  • Consensus
  • Multi-Agent Systems
  • Opinion Models
  • Social Networks
  • Soft constraints

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