A greener route to photoelectrochemically active PbS nanoparticles

  • Javeed Akhtar
  • , M. Azad Malik
  • , Paul O'Brien
  • , K. G.U. Wijayantha
  • , R. Dharmadasa
  • , Samantha J.O. Hardman
  • , Darren M. Graham
  • , Ben F. Spencer
  • , Stuart K. Stubbs
  • , Wendy R. Flavell
  • , David J. Binks
  • , Fausto Sirotti
  • , Mario El Kazzi
  • , Mathieu Silly

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A cheap and more environmentally friendly method for the synthesis of high quality PbS nanoparticles in olive oil at 60 °C has been developed. Carefully controlling the conditions of reactions leads to PbS nanoparticles with well-defined sizes, and band gaps between 1.72 and 0.88 eV. The nanoparticles were characterized by XRD, HRTEM, NIR absorption spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and a fluorescence lifetime experiment based on the time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) technique. Photoelectrochemical study carried out by steady-state current-voltage measurements of self-assembled PbS nanoparticles on ZnO-SnO2 electrodes in 1 M Na2SO3 electrolyte solution showed that as-prepared PbS nanoparticles were photochemically active.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2336-2344
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry
Volume20
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Mar 2010
Externally publishedYes

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