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A large HPGe detector for the non-destructive radioassay of an ultra-low-background counting facility

  • M. Fechner
  • , C. Henson
  • , J. Gaffiot
  • , T. Lasserre
  • , A. Letourneau
  • , D. Lhuillier
  • , G. Mention
  • , Th A. Mueller
  • , R. Quéval
  • , R. Svoboda
  • Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, CNRS and CEA
  • University of California, Davis
  • Departement de Physique Nucleaire (SPhN)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present the use of a low background counting facility, equipped with a p-type 80% relative efficiency HPGe detector, protected by active and passive shielding, and large enough to count a 10 in photo-multiplier tube (PMT). A GEANT4 Monte-Carlo of this detector was developed and tuned to 3% accuracy. We report the U, Th, and K content in three different types of PMTs used in current neutrino experiments, with accuracies of -10ppb for U and Th and of -15ppm for K.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1033-1038
Number of pages6
JournalApplied Radiation and Isotopes
Volume69
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Gamma spectrometry
  • HPGe detector
  • Low background
  • Monte-Carlo simulation
  • Photomultiplier tube

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