A non-discriminatory approach to ethical deep learning

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Artificial neural networks perform state-of-the-art in an ever-growing number of tasks, nowadays they are used to solve an incredibly large variety of tasks. However, typical training strategies do not take into account lawful, ethical and discriminatory potential issues the trained ANN models could incur in. In this work we propose NDR, a non-discriminatory regularization strategy to prevent the ANN model to solve the target task using some discriminatory features like, for example, the ethnicity in an image classification task for human faces. In particular, a part of the ANN model is trained to hide the discriminatory information such that the rest of the network focuses in learning the given learning task. Our experiments show that NDR can be exploited to achieve non-discriminatory models with both minimal computational overhead and performance loss.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2020 IEEE 19th International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications, TrustCom 2020
EditorsGuojun Wang, Ryan Ko, Md Zakirul Alam Bhuiyan, Yi Pan
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages943-950
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781665403924
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event19th IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications, TrustCom 2020 - Guangzhou, China
Duration: 29 Dec 20201 Jan 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2020 IEEE 19th International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications, TrustCom 2020

Conference

Conference19th IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications, TrustCom 2020
Country/TerritoryChina
CityGuangzhou
Period29/12/201/01/21

Keywords

  • Deep learning
  • Discriminatory features
  • Edge computing
  • Ethical learning
  • Neural networks
  • Regularization

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