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A resonant sextuplet of sub-Neptunes transiting the bright star HD 110067

  • R. Luque
  • , H. P. Osborn
  • , A. Leleu
  • , E. Pallé
  • , A. Bonfanti
  • , O. Barragán
  • , T. G. Wilson
  • , C. Broeg
  • , A. Collier Cameron
  • , M. Lendl
  • , P. F.L. Maxted
  • , Y. Alibert
  • , D. Gandolfi
  • , J. B. Delisle
  • , M. J. Hooton
  • , J. A. Egger
  • , G. Nowak
  • , M. Lafarga
  • , D. Rapetti
  • , J. D. Twicken
  • J. C. Morales, I. Carleo, J. Orell-Miquel, V. Adibekyan, R. Alonso, A. Alqasim, P. J. Amado, D. R. Anderson, G. Anglada-Escudé, T. Bandy, T. Bárczy, D. Barrado Navascues, S. C.C. Barros, W. Baumjohann, D. Bayliss, J. L. Bean, M. Beck, T. Beck, W. Benz, N. Billot, X. Bonfils, L. Borsato, A. W. Boyle, A. Brandeker, E. M. Bryant, J. Cabrera, S. Carrazco-Gaxiola, D. Charbonneau, S. Charnoz, D. R. Ciardi, W. D. Cochran, K. A. Collins, I. J.M. Crossfield, Sz Csizmadia, P. E. Cubillos, F. Dai, M. B. Davies, H. J. Deeg, M. Deleuil, A. Deline, L. Delrez, O. D.S. Demangeon, B. O. Demory, D. Ehrenreich, A. Erikson, E. Esparza-Borges, B. Falk, A. Fortier, L. Fossati, M. Fridlund, A. Fukui, J. Garcia-Mejia, S. Gill, M. Gillon, E. Goffo, Y. Gómez Maqueo Chew, M. Güdel, E. W. Guenther, M. N. Günther, A. P. Hatzes, Ch Helling, K. M. Hesse, S. B. Howell, S. Hoyer, K. Ikuta, K. G. Isaak, J. M. Jenkins, T. Kagetani, L. L. Kiss, T. Kodama, J. Korth, K. W.F. Lam, J. Laskar, D. W. Latham, A. Lecavelier des Etangs, J. P.D. Leon, J. H. Livingston, D. Magrin, R. A. Matson, E. C. Matthews, C. Mordasini, M. Mori, M. Moyano, M. Munari, F. Murgas, N. Narita, V. Nascimbeni, G. Olofsson, H. L.M. Osborne, R. Ottensamer, I. Pagano, H. Parviainen, G. Peter, G. Piotto, D. Pollacco, D. Queloz, S. N. Quinn, A. Quirrenbach, R. Ragazzoni, N. Rando, F. Ratti, H. Rauer, S. Redfield, I. Ribas, G. R. Ricker, A. Rudat, L. Sabin, S. Salmon, N. C. Santos, G. Scandariato, N. Schanche, J. E. Schlieder, S. Seager, D. Ségransan, A. Shporer, A. E. Simon, A. M.S. Smith, S. G. Sousa, M. Stalport, Gy M. Szabó, N. Thomas, A. Tuson, S. Udry, A. M. Vanderburg, V. Van Eylen, V. Van Grootel, J. Venturini, I. Walter, N. A. Walton, N. Watanabe, J. N. Winn, T. Zingales
  • University of Chicago
  • Space Research and Planetary Sciences
  • University of Bern, Institute of Applied Physics
  • Department of Physics
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Université de Genève
  • Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  • Departamento de Astrofisica
  • Research Unit; CIBERNED and Universidad de La Laguna
  • Space Research Institute
  • Sub-department of Astrophysics
  • University of Oxford
  • University of St Andrews
  • University of Warwick
  • Center for Space and Habitability
  • University of Bern
  • Keele University
  • Dipartimento di Fisica
  • University of Turin
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  • Institute of Physics
  • Nicolaus Copernicus University
  • NASA Ames Research Center
  • Research Institute for Advanced Computer Science
  • Universities Space Research Association
  • SETI Institute
  • Campus UAB
  • Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC)
  • Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali (IAPS)
  • Ipatimup Diagnósticos
  • Departamento de Fisica e Astronomia
  • UCL Mullard Space Science Laboratory
  • Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía-CSIC
  • ESTEC - European Space Research and Technology Centre
  • Admatis Ltd.
  • Depto. de Astrofisica
  • ESAC campus
  • Université Grenoble Alpes
  • INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
  • Department of Astronomy
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Department of Astronomy
  • Stockholm University
  • DLR
  • Institute de Astronomía
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • Department of Physics and Astronomy
  • Georgia State University
  • RECONS Institute
  • Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian
  • Université Paris Diderot
  • The University of Texas at Austin
  • Center for Planetary Systems Habitability
  • Department of Physics and Astronomy
  • University of Kansas
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Lund University
  • LAM
  • Astrobiology Research Unit
  • University of Liège
  • Space Telescope Science Institute
  • University of Leiden
  • Department of Space
  • Onsala Space Observatory
  • Komaba Institute for Science
  • University of Tokyo
  • Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg
  • Department of Astrophysics
  • University of Vienna
  • Department of Multi-Disciplinary Sciences
  • Konkoly Observatory
  • Institute of Physics
  • Eötvös Loránd University
  • Division of Astrophysics
  • Lund Observatory
  • Sorbonne Univ.
  • Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris
  • Astrobiology Center
  • National Astronomical Observatory
  • Department of Astronomical Science
  • The Graduate University for Advanced Studies
  • U.S. Naval Observatory
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie
  • Instituto de Astronomía
  • Universidad Católica del Norte
  • INAF Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania
  • Institute of Optical Sensor Systems
  • University of Padova
  • Department of Physics
  • ETH Zurich
  • Landessternwarte Heidelberg
  • Zentrum für Astronomie und Astrophysik
  • TU Berlin
  • Free University of Berlin
  • Astronomy Department
  • Wesleyan University Middletown
  • University of Maryland
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Department of Earth
  • HUN-REN–ELTE Exoplanet Research Group
  • Institute of Astronomy
  • Princeton University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • University of Warwick
  • The University of Texas at Austin
  • University of Geneva
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

59 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Planets with radii between that of the Earth and Neptune (hereafter referred to as ‘sub-Neptunes’) are found in close-in orbits around more than half of all Sun-like stars 1,2. However, their composition, formation and evolution remain poorly understood 3. The study of multiplanetary systems offers an opportunity to investigate the outcomes of planet formation and evolution while controlling for initial conditions and environment. Those in resonance (with their orbital periods related by a ratio of small integers) are particularly valuable because they imply a system architecture practically unchanged since its birth. Here we present the observations of six transiting planets around the bright nearby star HD 110067. We find that the planets follow a chain of resonant orbits. A dynamical study of the innermost planet triplet allowed the prediction and later confirmation of the orbits of the rest of the planets in the system. The six planets are found to be sub-Neptunes with radii ranging from 1.94R to 2.85R . Three of the planets have measured masses, yielding low bulk densities that suggest the presence of large hydrogen-dominated atmospheres.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)932-937
Number of pages6
JournalNature
Volume623
Issue number7989
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Nov 2023
Externally publishedYes

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