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An all-optical approach to modulate and quantitatively analyse embryo morphogenetic movements by using ultrashort laser pulses

  • Institut Curie
  • Institut Polytechnique de Paris
  • AgroParisTech INRA
  • Laboratory of Physico-chemistry of Life

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

The regulation of morphogenetic movements that shape an embryo during its development remains a challenging issue in developmental biology, and may in certain cases involve mechanical sensitivity. Addressing this issue requires novel experimental approaches. We show that the combination of femtosecond laser pulse-induced ablation and multiphoton microcopy can be used to modulate and quantify morphogenetic movements in Drosophila embryos. We characterized the effects of focused nanoJoule pulse trains in developing embryos. We used targeted ablations to locally modify the embryo structural integrity and modulate morphogenesis. Femtosecond-pulse induced ablation was combined with nonlinear microscopy based on two-photon-excited fluorescence (2PEF) and third-harmonic generation (THG). Correlation-based analysis of microscopy data allowed us to track the outcome of ablations and to analyze tissue deformations. These experiments provided insight into the interplay between gene expression and tissue deformations in developing embryos.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 May 2006
EventImaging, Manipulation, and Analysis of Biomolecules, Cells, and Tissues IV - San Jose, CA, United States
Duration: 23 Jan 2006 → 25 Jan 2006

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume6088
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Conference

ConferenceImaging, Manipulation, and Analysis of Biomolecules, Cells, and Tissues IV
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Jose, CA
Period23/01/06 → 25/01/06

Keywords

  • Embryo development
  • Femtosecond pulse-induced ablation
  • In vivo tissue imaging
  • Multiphoton microscopy
  • Quantitative image sequence analysis

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