An arithmetic riemann-roch theorem for pointed stable curves

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Abstract

Let (O, σ, F) be an arithmetic ring of Krull dimension at most 1,S = SpecO and (π: X → S; σ1, ⋯, σn) an n-pointed stable curve of genus g. Write U = X \ Ujσj (S). The invertible sheaf wx/s1 + · · · + σn) inherits a hermitian structure ∥ · ∥hyp from the dual of the hyperbolic metric on the Riemann surface U. In this article we prove an arithmetic Riemann-Roch type theorem that computes the arithmetic self-intersection of wx/s1 + ·+ σn)hyp. The theorem is applied to modular curves X(γ), γ = γ0(p) or γ1(p), p ≤ 11 prime, with sections given by the cusps. We show Z′(Y(γ),1) ∼ eaπb γ2(1/2)cL(0, M γ), with p ≡ 11 mod 12 when σ = σ0(p). Here Z(Y(σ),s) is the Selberg zeta function of the open modular curve Y(σ), a, b, c are rational numbers, M σ is a suitable Chow motive and ∼ means equality up to algebraic unit.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)335-369
Number of pages35
JournalAnnales Scientifiques de l'Ecole Normale Superieure
Volume42
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2009

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