Assessment of Density Functionals for Computing Thermodynamic Properties of Lanthanide Complexes

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Abstract

The equilibrium between the radical phenanthroline complex Cp*2Sm(phen) and the coupling product (Cp*2Sm(phen))2 has been investigated based on quantum chemistry calculations. Topological analyses pointed out that the C−C bond created has a partial covalent character, explaining why both the monomeric and the dimeric forms exist in equilibrium. A large variety of density functionals have been tested to reproduce experimental thermodynamic data for this equilibrium. Finally, the PBE0-D3 and M06-2X functionals lead to a good evaluation of the energies and enable a correct description of the ligand to metal charge transfer, both in the 4f and 5d metal orbitals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2688-2696
Number of pages9
JournalChemPhysChem
Volume18
Issue number19
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Oct 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • ELF (electron localization function)
  • density functional calculations
  • electron transfer
  • electronic structure
  • lanthanides

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