Bathtub vortex effect on Torricelli's law

A. Caquas, L. R. Pastur, A. Genty, P. Gondret

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We investigate experimentally the unsteady draining flow from a rotating tank. The fluid in the tank is first set in solid rotation, before the draining hole is opened. We show that the draining may be drastically reduced by the rotation, as the vortex circulation increases together with the surface deformation. We demonstrate that the usual Torricelli's draining law has to be modified with the surface deformation and that the draining time is mainly governed by a nondimensional parameter corresponding to the ratio of the size of the outlet to the thickness of the Ekman boundary layer.

Original languageEnglish
Article number044702
JournalPhysical Review Fluids
Volume8
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2023
Externally publishedYes

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