Cavitating orifice: Flow regime transitions and low frequency sound production

Philippe Testud, Avraham Hirschberg, Pierre Moussou, Yves Aurégan

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Detailed data are provided for the broadband noise in a cavitating pipe flow through a circular orifice in water. Experiments are performed under industrial conditions, i.e., with a pressure drop varying from 3 to 30 bars and a cavitation number in the range 0.10 ≤ σ ≤ 0.77. The speed of sound downstream of the orifice happens to vary spontaneously for a given set of hydraulic conditions. In the intermediate 'developed cavitation' regime, whistling associated with periodic vortex shedding is observed. In the 'super cavitation' regime, a vapor cloud develops itself and the whistling disappears. The broadband noise in each regime is presented and its dimensionless representation is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberPVP2005-71232
Pages (from-to)437-445
Number of pages9
JournalAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers, Pressure Vessels and Piping Division (Publication) PVP
Volume4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Dec 2005
Externally publishedYes
Event2005 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, PVP2005 - Denver, CO, United States
Duration: 17 Jul 200521 Jul 2005

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