Classical and Quantum Algorithms for Generic Syndrome Decoding Problems and Applications to the Lee Metric

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Abstract

The security of code-based cryptography usually relies on the hardness of the Syndrome Decoding (SD) problem for the Hamming weight. The best generic algorithms are all improvements of an old algorithm by Prange, and they are known under the name of Information Set Decoding (ISD) algorithms. This work aims to extend ISD algorithms’ scope by changing the underlying weight function and alphabet size of SD. More precisely, we show how to use Wagner’s algorithm in the ISD framework to solve SD for a wide range of weight functions. We also calculate the asymptotic complexities of ISD algorithms, both for the classical and quantum case. We then apply our results to the Lee metric, which is currently receiving a significant amount of attention. By providing the parameters of SD for the Lee weight for which decoding seems to be the hardest, our study could have several applications for designing code-based cryptosystems and their security analysis, especially against quantum adversaries.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPost-Quantum Cryptography - 12th International Workshop, PQCrypto 2021, Proceedings
EditorsJung Hee Cheon, Jean-Pierre Tillich
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages44-62
Number of pages19
ISBN (Print)9783030812928
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event12th International Conference on post-quantum cryptography, PQCrypto 2021 - Daejeon, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 20 Jul 202122 Jul 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume12841 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on post-quantum cryptography, PQCrypto 2021
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CityDaejeon
Period20/07/2122/07/21

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