Abstract
Since March 2010 the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has provided high energy proton collisions with an instantaneous luminosity that has risen by several orders of magnitude to around 4 × 1033cm-2s-1 at the end of 2011 corresponding to millions of collisions per second. With this unprecedented collision rate, efficient triggering on electrons and photons has become a major challenge for LHC experiments. The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment uses a twolevel trigger system. The first level (L1) is based on coarse information coming from calorimeters and muon detectors, accepting up to 100kHz of events per second. A High-Level Trigger (HLT) then combines fine-grain information from all sub-detectors to reduce this rate further to about 200-300Hz. At L1 the electron/photon trigger is based upon information from the Electromagnetic Calorimeter (ECAL), a high resolution detector comprising 75848 lead tungstate (PbWO4) crystals in a "barrel" and two "endcaps". The optimization and performance of this system in terms of electron and photon triggering efficiency are presented.
| Original language | English |
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| Journal | Proceedings of Science |
| Volume | 2011-July |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2011 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 21st International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics, EPS-HEP 2011 - Grenoble, RhoneAlpes, France Duration: 21 Jul 2011 → 27 Jul 2011 |