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Commissioning, Calibration, and Performance of the Cherenkov Telescope on EUSO-SPB2

  • JEM-EUSO Collaboration
  • College of Computing
  • Nihon University
  • University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Astroparticule and Cosmol APC
  • Gran Sasso Science Institute
  • Lehman College
  • INFN Sezione di Bari
  • INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Palermo
  • INFN Sezione di Torino
  • University of Turin
  • Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali (IAPS)
  • Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro
  • Moscow State University
  • NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
  • INFN Roma Tor Vergata
  • Riken
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  • University of Chicago
  • University of Rome “Tor Vergata”
  • INFN Sezione di Napoli
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Physik
  • Università degli Studi di Catania
  • Joint Laboratory of Optics
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • UTIU
  • University of California, Space Sciences Laboratory
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Science and Research Directorate
  • Colorado School of Mines
  • University of Tokyo
  • Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research
  • Konan University
  • Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
  • National Centre for Nuclear Research
  • University of Utah
  • Univ. Mentouri de Constantine
  • National Astronomical Observatory
  • University of Iowa
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna
  • INFN Sezione di Catania
  • Institut Universitaire de France
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • University of Warsaw
  • LNF-INFN
  • Space Regatta Consortium
  • Hokkaido University
  • Shinshu University
  • University of Geneva
  • Centre de Développement des Technologies Avancées
  • Fairfield University

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The detection of astrophysical neutrinos by IceCube in the TeV-PeV energy range motivates the development of instruments for observing these particles at higher energies. Moreover, the detection of very-high-energy (VHE) neutrinos could potentially bring constraints on ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) source models. Tau neutrinos skimming the Earth under a shallow angle can be detected through the decay of a tau resulting in an extensive air shower (EAS) in the atmosphere. The EAS can be detected by capturing some of the optical Cherenkov signal originating from the EAS particles. To assess the feasibility of the Earth-skimming technique from high altitudes, we developed a Cherenkov telescope which will be deployed on the Extreme Universe Space Observatory Super Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2) flew from Wanaka, NZ, on May 13th. It is a precursor for the Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics. The 1 m diameter Cherenkov telescope for EUSO-SPB2 had a focal plane comprised of 512 silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) covering a 6.4 x 12.8 square degree field of view coupled to a 100 MS/s readout based on the GET switch capacitor ring sampler. We discuss the calibration and commissioning of the telescope and its in-flight performance.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1041
JournalProceedings of Science
Volume444
Publication statusPublished - 27 Sept 2024
Event38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023 - Nagoya, Japan
Duration: 26 Jul 20233 Aug 2023

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