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Critical decay index at the onset of solar eruptions

  • Sorbonne Univ.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Magnetic flux ropes are topological structures consisting of twisted magnetic field lines that globally wrap around an axis. The torus instability model predicts that a magnetic flux rope of major radius R undergoes an eruption when its axis reaches a location where the decay index of the ambient magnetic field Bex is larger than a critical value. In the current-wire model, the critical value depends on the thickness and time.

Original languageEnglish
Article number126
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume814
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Sun: coronal mass ejections (CMEs)
  • instabilities
  • magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
  • methods: numerical

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