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Deep Exclusive Electroproduction of at High in the Quark Valence Regime

  • M. Dlamini
  • , B. Karki
  • , S. F. Ali
  • , P. J. Lin
  • , F. Georges
  • , H. S. Ko
  • , N. Israel
  • , M. N.H. Rashad
  • , A. Stefanko
  • , D. Adikaram
  • , Z. Ahmed
  • , H. Albataineh
  • , B. Aljawrneh
  • , K. Allada
  • , S. Allison
  • , S. Alsalmi
  • , D. Androic
  • , K. Aniol
  • , J. Annand
  • , H. Atac
  • T. Averett, C. Ayerbe Gayoso, X. Bai, J. Bane, S. Barcus, K. Bartlett, V. Bellini, R. Beminiwattha, J. Bericic, D. Biswas, E. Brash, D. Bulumulla, J. Campbell, A. Camsonne, M. Carmignotto, J. Castellano, C. Chen, J. P. Chen, T. Chetry, M. E. Christy, E. Cisbani, B. Clary, E. Cohen, N. Compton, J. C. Cornejo, S. Covrig Dusa, B. Crowe, S. Danagoulian, T. Danley, F. De Persio, W. Deconinck, M. Defurne, C. Desnault, D. Di, M. Duer, B. Duran, R. Ent, C. Fanelli, G. Franklin, E. Fuchey, C. Gal, D. Gaskell, T. Gautam, O. Glamazdin, K. Gnanvo, V. M. Gray, C. Gu, T. Hague, G. Hamad, D. Hamilton, K. Hamilton, O. Hansen, F. Hauenstein, W. Henry, D. W. Higinbotham, T. Holmstrom, T. Horn, Y. Huang, G. M. Huber, C. Hyde, H. Ibrahim, C. M. Jen, K. Jin, M. Jones, A. Kabir, C. Keppel, V. Khachatryan, P. M. King, S. Li, W. Li, J. Liu, H. Liu, A. Liyanage, J. Magee, S. Malace, J. Mammei, P. Markowitz, E. McClellan, F. Meddi, D. Meekins, K. Mesik, R. Michaels, A. Mkrtchyan, R. Montgomery, C. Muñoz Camacho, L. S. Myers, P. Nadel-Turonski, S. J. Nazeer, V. Nelyubin, D. Nguyen, N. Nuruzzaman, M. Nycz, O. F. Obretch, L. Ou, C. Palatchi, B. Pandey, S. Park, K. Park, C. Peng, R. Pomatsalyuk, E. Pooser, A. J.R. Puckett, V. Punjabi, B. Quinn, S. Rahman, P. E. Reimer, J. Roche, I. Sapkota, A. Sarty, B. Sawatzky, N. H. Saylor, B. Schmookler, M. H. Shabestari, A. Shahinyan, S. Sirca, G. R. Smith, S. Sooriyaarachchilage, N. Sparveris, R. Spies, T. Su, A. Subedi, V. Sulkosky, A. Sun, L. Thorne, Y. Tian, N. Ton, F. Tortorici, R. Trotta, G. M. Urciuoli, E. Voutier, B. Waidyawansa, Y. Wang, B. Wojtsekhowski, S. Wood, X. Yan, L. Ye, Z. Ye, C. Yero, J. Zhang, Y. Zhao, P. Zhu
  • Ohio University
  • Catholic University of America
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Seoul National University
  • Old Dominion University
  • Carnegie Mellon University
  • Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
  • University of Regina
  • Texas A&M University-Kingsville
  • State University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Kent State University
  • University of Zagreb
  • California State University-Los Angeles
  • University of Glasgow
  • Temple University
  • College of William and Mary
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  • Florida International University
  • Sezione di Roma
  • University of Connecticut
  • Tel Aviv University
  • Julius L. Chambers Biomedical/Biotechnology Research Institute (BBRI) and North Carolina Central University
  • Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, CNRS and CEA
  • Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology
  • Randolph Macon College
  • Cairo University
  • Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
  • Stony Brook University
  • Cornell University
  • University of New Hampshire Durham
  • Columbia University
  • University of Manitoba
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  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Saint Mary's University
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  • Mississippi State University
  • University of Ljubljana
  • Shandong University
  • Duquesne University
  • Huangshan University
  • University of Science and Technology of China

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report measurements of the exclusive neutral pion electroproduction cross section off protons at large values of (0.36, 0.48, and 0.60) and (3.1 to ) obtained from Jefferson Lab Hall A experiment E12-06-014. The corresponding structure functions , , , and are extracted as a function of the proton momentum transfer . The results suggest the amplitude for transversely polarized virtual photons continues to dominate the cross section throughout this kinematic range. The data are well described by calculations based on transversity generalized parton distributions coupled to a helicity flip distribution amplitude of the pion, thus providing a unique way to probe the structure of the nucleon.

Original languageEnglish
Article number152301
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume127
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 Oct 2021
Externally publishedYes

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