TY - JOUR
T1 - Deformation of Aluminum Investigated by Digital Image Correlation
T2 - Evidence of Simultaneous Crystal Slip and Grain Boundary Sliding
AU - Dimanov, A.
AU - El Sabbagh, A.
AU - Raphanel, J.
AU - Bornert, M.
AU - Thien-Nga, L.
AU - Hallais, S.
AU - Tanguy, A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2024.
PY - 2024/6/1
Y1 - 2024/6/1
N2 - We investigate the multiscale micromechanical behavior of nearly pure polycrystalline aluminum exhibiting randomly oriented coarse grains (ca. 300 μm in size) between room temperature and 400 °C. We present the results from in situ mechanical testing obtained through scanning electron microscopy and full-field strain measurements by digital image correlation (DIC) during uniaxial compression, with controlled displacement rate. Direct observation of the process of developing strain heterogeneities allows for identification of the active mechanisms, characterization of their interactions, and quantification of their respective contributions to the overall strain. The full-field strain measurements were carried out, from the sample scale, to the scales of the aggregate of grains, and finally the single grain. DIC analysis was performed thanks to specific surface marking patterns obtained by electron microlithography appropriate for the different scales of interest. The strain localization patterns showed dominant crystal plasticity. Except at room temperature, we always observed simultaneous and continuous activity of grain boundary sliding, whose relative contribution increased with temperature. We suggest that for coarse-grained microstructures, grain boundary sliding acts as a complementary mechanism for the accommodation of local plastic incompatibilities inherent to the anisotropy of crystal plasticity.
AB - We investigate the multiscale micromechanical behavior of nearly pure polycrystalline aluminum exhibiting randomly oriented coarse grains (ca. 300 μm in size) between room temperature and 400 °C. We present the results from in situ mechanical testing obtained through scanning electron microscopy and full-field strain measurements by digital image correlation (DIC) during uniaxial compression, with controlled displacement rate. Direct observation of the process of developing strain heterogeneities allows for identification of the active mechanisms, characterization of their interactions, and quantification of their respective contributions to the overall strain. The full-field strain measurements were carried out, from the sample scale, to the scales of the aggregate of grains, and finally the single grain. DIC analysis was performed thanks to specific surface marking patterns obtained by electron microlithography appropriate for the different scales of interest. The strain localization patterns showed dominant crystal plasticity. Except at room temperature, we always observed simultaneous and continuous activity of grain boundary sliding, whose relative contribution increased with temperature. We suggest that for coarse-grained microstructures, grain boundary sliding acts as a complementary mechanism for the accommodation of local plastic incompatibilities inherent to the anisotropy of crystal plasticity.
U2 - 10.1007/s11661-024-07349-0
DO - 10.1007/s11661-024-07349-0
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85189459756
SN - 1073-5623
VL - 55
SP - 1814
EP - 1835
JO - Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science
JF - Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science
IS - 6
ER -