DEMSA: a DT-enabled Middleware for Self-adaptive Smart Spaces

  • Jun Ma
  • , Georgios Bouloukakis
  • , Ajay Kattepur
  • , Roberto Yus
  • , Denis Conan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems account for a significant portion of energy consumption within buildings. In order to balance the effect of thermal comfort vis-a-vis energy savings, HVAC control strategies have been proposed. However, the strategies are static and do not take into account dynamic changes of consumers, hence creating sub-optimal outcomes. This paper proposes DEMSA, a Digital Twin (DT)-enabled middleware for the self-adaptation of smart buildings. The DEMSA middleware interconnects and coordinates intelligent data exchange between the building edge server, digital twin and Artificial Intelligence (AI) planning nodes in order to invoke appropriate strategies. Moreover, DEMSA is paired with a self-adaptive mechanism that can detect the anomaly of generated planning and adaptively modify it. This process ensures balancing building energy consumption and thermal comfort requirements, without human intervention. The DEMSA middleware is described over a real smart space scenario.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMidd4DT 2023 - Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Middleware for Digital Twin, Part of
Subtitle of host publicationMIDDLEWARE 2023
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Pages1-6
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798400704611
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Dec 2023
Event1st International Workshop on Middleware for Digital Twin, Midd4DT 2023 - Bologna, Italy
Duration: 11 Dec 202315 Dec 2023

Publication series

NameMidd4DT 2023 - Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Middleware for Digital Twin, Part of: MIDDLEWARE 2023

Conference

Conference1st International Workshop on Middleware for Digital Twin, Midd4DT 2023
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityBologna
Period11/12/2315/12/23

Keywords

  • digital twin
  • middleware
  • self-adaptive systems

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