Depth analysis of boron diffusion in MgO/CoFeB bilayer by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

  • Y. Lu
  • , B. Lépine
  • , G. Jézéquel
  • , S. Ababou
  • , M. Alnot
  • , J. Lambert
  • , A. Renard
  • , M. Mullet
  • , C. Deranlot
  • , H. Jaffrès
  • , F. Petroff
  • , J. M. George

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We have studied the boron (B) diffusion in MgO/CoFeB bilayer by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy depth analysis. A large concentration of B (B/Mg=0.16) was found to diffuse into the MgO barrier after 350 °C annealing. The boron in MgO is in a highly oxidized B3+ state and is homogenously distributed in the whole barrier. The important B diffusion in MgO could be related to the CoFeB crystallization process which begins from the under CoFeB/Ru interface and pushes boron atoms to diffuse into the MgO barrier during annealing.

Original languageEnglish
Article number043703
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume108
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Aug 2010

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