Abstract
Monolithical integration of III-V and Si is of strong interest to produce tandem solar cells reaching high conversion efficiencies. In the context of the French ANR research project IMPETUS, an innovative approach for III-V/Si multijunction solar cells is studied. The targeted device is a tandem cell composed of a III-V top cell (AlGaAs) and a IV bottom cell (Si1-xGex). The choice of AlyGa1-yAs as the top material is justified because it provides the optimum bandgap combination with Si1-xGex (1.63 eV/0.96 eV), with theoretical efficiencies in excess of 42% for such a tandem configuration. In our inverted metamorphic approach, we first use MOVPE to grow the AlGaAs top cell on a lattice matched GaAs substrate, and then perform low temperature PECVD heteroepitaxial SiGe on top. We show here the first structural and electrical characterizations of Si(PECVD)/III-V(MOVPE) interfaces. Furthermore, the epitaxial growth of highly doped crystalline Si by low-temperature PECVD on GaAs enables us to fabricate hybrid tunnel junctions with low resistivity and a high current, suitable to interconnect the two subcells in the tandem III-V/Si solar cell.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | 2017 IEEE 44th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2017 |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
| Pages | 1555-1560 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781509056057 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2017 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 44th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2017 - Washington, United States Duration: 25 Jun 2017 → 30 Jun 2017 |
Publication series
| Name | 2017 IEEE 44th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2017 |
|---|
Conference
| Conference | 44th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2017 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | United States |
| City | Washington |
| Period | 25/06/17 → 30/06/17 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Epitaxy
- GaAs
- III-V
- PECVD
- Photovoltaic cells
- Silicon
- Tandem
- Tunnel Junction
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