Discrepancy of symmetric products of hypergraphs

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Abstract

For a hypergraph ℋ =(V,ℰ), its d-fold symmetric product is defined to be Δdℋ = (Vd, {Ed\E ∈ ℰ). We give several upper and lower bounds for the c-color discrepancy of such products. In particular, we show that the bound disc(Δdℋ, 2) ≤ disc(ℋ, 2) proven for all d in [B. Doerr, A. Srivastav, and P. Wehr, Discrepancy of Cartesian products of arithmetic progressions, Electron. J. Combin. 11(2004), Research Paper 5, 16 pp. cannot be extended to more than c = 2 colors. In fact, for any c and d such that c does not divide d\, there are hypergraphs having arbitrary large discrepancy and disc(Δdℋ,c) = Ω d(disc(ℋ, c)d). Apart from constant factors (depending on c and d), in these cases the symmetric product behaves no better than the general direct product ℋd, which satisfies disc(ℋd,c) = Oc,d(disc(ℋ,c)d).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-10
Number of pages10
JournalElectronic Journal of Combinatorics
Volume13
Issue number1 R
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Apr 2006
Externally publishedYes

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