Abstract
We exploit inverse Raman scattering and solvated electron absorption to perform a quantitative characterization of the energy loss and ionization dynamics in water with tightly focused near-infrared femtosecond pulses. A comparison between experimental data and numerical simulations suggests that the ionization energy of water is 8 eV, rather than the commonly used value of 6.5 eV. We also introduce an equation for the Raman gain valid for ultra-short pulses that validates our experimental procedure.
| Original language | English |
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| Article number | 224104 |
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
| Volume | 105 |
| Issue number | 22 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2014 |