Entity Type Prediction Leveraging Graph Walks and Entity Descriptions

Russa Biswas, Jan Portisch, Heiko Paulheim, Harald Sack, Mehwish Alam

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The entity type information in Knowledge Graphs (KGs) such as DBpedia, Freebase, etc. is often incomplete due to automated generation or human curation. Entity typing is the task of assigning or inferring the semantic type of an entity in a KG. This paper presents GRAND, a novel approach for entity typing leveraging different graph walk strategies in RDF2vec together with textual entity descriptions. RDF2vec first generates graph walks and then uses a language model to obtain embeddings for each node in the graph. This study shows that the walk generation strategy and the embedding model have a significant effect on the performance of the entity typing task. The proposed approach outperforms the baseline approaches on the benchmark datasets DBpedia and FIGER for entity typing in KGs for both fine-grained and coarse-grained classes. The results show that the combination of order-aware RDF2vec variants together with the contextual embeddings of the textual entity descriptions achieve the best results.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Semantic Web – ISWC 2022 - 21st International Semantic Web Conference, Proceedings
EditorsUlrike Sattler, Aidan Hogan, Maria Keet, Valentina Presutti, João Paulo A. Almeida, Hideaki Takeda, Pierre Monnin, Giuseppe Pirrò, Claudia d’Amato
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages392-410
Number of pages19
ISBN (Print)9783031194320
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event21st International Semantic Web Conference, ISWC 2022 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 23 Oct 202227 Oct 2022

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume13489 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference21st International Semantic Web Conference, ISWC 2022
CityVirtual, Online
Period23/10/2227/10/22

Keywords

  • Entity type prediction
  • Graph walks
  • Knowledge graph embedding
  • Language models
  • RDF2vec

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Entity Type Prediction Leveraging Graph Walks and Entity Descriptions'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this