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Euclid preparation XIX. Impact of magnification on photometric galaxy clustering

  • Euclid Collaboration
  • University of Geneva
  • University of Zurich
  • Campus UAB
  • Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC)
  • INFN Sezione di Torino
  • University of Turin
  • Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali (IAPS)
  • CEA/UVSQ/CNRS
  • Instituto de Fisica Teorica
  • Université St Joseph
  • IRAP/CNRS
  • Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas de la Universidad de Chile
  • University of Portsmouth
  • INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna
  • Max Planck Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik
  • Sezione di Roma
  • University Roma Tre
  • Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
  • Ipatimup Diagnósticos
  • INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Milan
  • Campus Uab
  • The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology
  • Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • INFN Sezione di Napoli
  • Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri
  • University of Bologna
  • Université Paris-Sud
  • Centre National d'études Spatiales
  • University of Edinburgh, Institute for Astronomy
  • University of Manchester
  • ESRIN - ESA Centre for Earth Observation
  • ESAC campus
  • IGFL, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1
  • ENAC-IIC-GEL
  • Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa
  • Université de Genève
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • INFN
  • Aix Marseille Université
  • Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris
  • INFN Sezione di Bologna
  • INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
  • Universität München
  • University of Milano
  • Sezione INFN di Milano
  • University of Oslo
  • Science Division
  • Von Hoerner & Sulger GmbH
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie
  • UCL Mullard Space Science Laboratory
  • University of Helsinki
  • ASTRON
  • INAF-Trieste
  • University Bonn
  • Durham University
  • Université Côte d’Azur
  • University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Northwestern Switzerland
  • California Institute of Technology
  • ESTEC - European Space Research and Technology Centre
  • Aarhus University
  • Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  • University of Waterloo
  • Institute of Space Sciences
  • University of Padova
  • Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT)
  • Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
  • University of Groningen
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Flatiron Institute
  • Cardiff University
  • Laboratoire de Probabilités et Modèles Aléatoires
  • University of Trieste
  • International School of Advanced Studies
  • INFN Sezione di Trieste
  • Research Unit; CIBERNED and Universidad de La Laguna
  • Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  • University of Ferrara
  • Sezione di Genova
  • University of Oxford
  • Lancaster University
  • Sorbonne Univ.
  • University College London
  • Centre de Calcul de l’IN2P3
  • University of Rome
  • Heidelberg University
  • University of Heidelberg
  • Sezione di Lecce
  • University of Salento
  • University of Jyväskylä
  • Ruhr-University Bochum

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Aims. We investigate the importance of lensing magnification for estimates of galaxy clustering and its cross-correlation with shear for the photometric sample of Euclid. Using updated specifications, we study the impact of lensing magnification on the constraints and the shift in the estimation of the best fitting cosmological parameters that we expect if this effect is neglected. Methods. We follow the prescriptions of the official Euclid Fisher matrix forecast for the photometric galaxy clustering analysis and the combination of photometric clustering and cosmic shear. The slope of the luminosity function (local count slope), which regulates the amplitude of the lensing magnification, and the galaxy bias have been estimated from the Euclid Flagship simulation. Results. We find that magnification significantly affects both the best-fit estimation of cosmological parameters and the constraints in the galaxy clustering analysis of the photometric sample. In particular, including magnification in the analysis reduces the 1σ errors on Ωm,0, w0, wa at the level of 20–35%, depending on how well we will be able to independently measure the local count slope. In addition, we find that neglecting magnification in the clustering analysis leads to shifts of up to 1.6σ in the best-fit parameters. In the joint analysis of galaxy clustering, cosmic shear, and galaxy–galaxy lensing, magnification does not improve precision, but it leads to an up to 6σ bias if neglected. Therefore, for all models considered in this work, magnification has to be included in the analysis of galaxy clustering and its cross-correlation with the shear signal (3 × 2pt analysis) for an accurate parameter estimation.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberA93
JournalAstronomy and Astrophysics
Volume662
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • cosmological parameters
  • cosmology: theory
  • large-scale structure of Universe

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