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Euclid preparation XLI. Galaxy power spectrum modelling in real space

  • Euclid Collaboration
  • Max Planck Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik
  • International School of Advanced Studies
  • Big Data e Quantum Computing
  • University of Edinburgh, Institute for Astronomy
  • INAF-Trieste
  • University of Trieste
  • University of Oxford
  • University of Geneva
  • Campus UAB
  • INFN Sezione di Trieste
  • University of Oslo
  • Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
  • University Bonn
  • Technische Universität München
  • Universität München
  • Nano-Bio Spectroscopy Group, Departamento Física de Materiales, DIPC
  • CIBERfes
  • University of Parma
  • Technion - Israel Institute of Technology
  • Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC)
  • LAM
  • Area Science Park
  • LUTH - Laboratoire de l'Univers et de ses Theories
  • University of Milano
  • Sezione INFN di Milano
  • Sezione di Roma
  • University Roma Tre
  • Ctr. de Phys. Theor. Luminy
  • INAF
  • Sezione di Genova
  • Ruđer Bošković Institute
  • University of Cambridge
  • University of Cambridge
  • University of Surrey
  • INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna
  • University of Bologna
  • INFN Sezione di Bologna
  • Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali (IAPS)
  • University of Genoa
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
  • INFN Sezione di Napoli
  • Ipatimup Diagnósticos
  • University of Turin
  • INFN Sezione di Torino
  • INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Milan
  • Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
  • The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology
  • Port d’Informació Científica
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • University of Manchester
  • ESRIN - ESA Centre for Earth Observation
  • ESAC campus
  • IGFL, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1
  • ENAC-IIC-GEL
  • Université Paris-Sud
  • Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa
  • Université de Genève
  • INFN
  • CEA/UVSQ/CNRS
  • INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
  • Von Hoerner & Sulger GmbH
  • Technical University of Denmark
  • Cosmic Dawn Center
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie
  • University College London
  • Helsinki Institute of Physics
  • Aix-Marseille Université
  • California Institute of Technology
  • UCL Mullard Space Science Laboratory
  • University of Helsinki
  • ASTRON
  • Durham University
  • ESTEC - European Space Research and Technology Centre
  • Aarhus University
  • University of Waterloo
  • Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  • Science and Research Directorate
  • Universite Paris-Saclay
  • Astroparticule and Cosmol APC
  • Centre National d'études Spatiales
  • Institute of Space Science
  • University of Padova
  • Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas de la Universidad de Chile
  • University of Innsbruck
  • Satlantis
  • Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT)
  • Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
  • IRAP/CNRS
  • University of Groningen
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  • Centre national de la recherche scientifique
  • Heidelberg University
  • Université St Joseph
  • Junia
  • Instituto de Fisica Teorica
  • Case Western Reserve University
  • University of Ferrara
  • Sezione INFN di Ferrara
  • University of Minnesota
  • Université Côte d’Azur
  • Universiteit Leiden
  • University of Hawaii
  • Long Beach VA and University of California
  • Saint Mary's University
  • Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale
  • Aalto University
  • University of Portsmouth
  • University of Turku
  • E.S.A 8007 du C.N.R.S
  • ARC Centre of Excellence for Dark Matter Particle Physics
  • Swinburne University of Technology
  • W. M. Keck Observatory
  • Oskar Klein Centre
  • Imperial College London
  • LTHE (UMR 5564 CNRS/IRD/Université de Grenoble)
  • Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri
  • University of Rome
  • University of Rome “Tor Vergata”
  • INFN Roma Tor Vergata
  • Institute of Astronomy
  • University of Zurich
  • University of Edinburgh
  • Uppsala University
  • Princeton University
  • Niels Bohr Institutet
  • New York University
  • Flatiron Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We investigate the accuracy of the perturbative galaxy bias expansion in view of the forthcoming analysis of the Euclid spectroscopic galaxy samples. We compare the performance of a Eulerian galaxy bias expansion using state-of-the-art prescriptions from the effective field theory of large-scale structure (EFTofLSS) with a hybrid approach based on Lagrangian perturbation theory and high-resolution simulations. These models are benchmarked against comoving snapshots of the flagship I N-body simulation at z = (0.9, 1.2, 1.5, 1.8), which have been populated with Hα galaxies leading to catalogues of millions of objects within a volume of about 58 h−3 Gpc3. Our analysis suggests that both models can be used to provide a robust inference of the parameters (h, ωc) in the redshift range under consideration, with comparable constraining power. We additionally determine the range of validity of the EFTofLSS model in terms of scale cuts and model degrees of freedom. From these tests, it emerges that the standard third-order Eulerian bias expansion – which includes local and non-local bias parameters, a matter counter term, and a correction to the shot-noise contribution – can accurately describe the full shape of the real-space galaxy power spectrum up to the maximum wavenumber of kmax = 0.45 hMpc−1, and with a measurement precision of well below the percentage level. Fixing either of the tidal bias parameters to physically motivated relations still leads to unbiased cosmological constraints, and helps in reducing the severity of projection effects due to the large dimensionality of the model. We finally show how we repeated our analysis assuming a volume that matches the expected footprint of Euclid, but without considering observational effects, such as purity and completeness, showing that we can get constraints on the combination (h, ωc) that are consistent with the fiducial values to better than the 68% confidence interval over this range of scales and redshifts.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberA216
JournalAstronomy and Astrophysics
Volume687
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2024
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • cosmological parameters
  • cosmology: theory
  • large-scale structure of Universe

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