Evidence of resonant surface-wave excitation in the relativistic regime through measurements of proton acceleration from grating targets

  • T. Ceccotti
  • , V. Floquet
  • , A. Sgattoni
  • , A. Bigongiari
  • , O. Klimo
  • , M. Raynaud
  • , C. Riconda
  • , A. Heron
  • , F. Baffigi
  • , L. Labate
  • , L. A. Gizzi
  • , L. Vassura
  • , J. Fuchs
  • , M. Passoni
  • , M. Květon
  • , F. Novotny
  • , M. Possolt
  • , J. Prokůpek
  • , J. Proška
  • , J. Pšikal
  • L. Štolcová, A. Velyhan, M. Bougeard, P. D'Oliveira, O. Tcherbakoff, F. Réau, P. Martin, A. Macchi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The interaction of laser pulses with thin grating targets, having a periodic groove at the irradiated surface, is experimentally investigated. Ultrahigh contrast (∼1012) pulses allow us to demonstrate an enhanced laser-target coupling for the first time in the relativistic regime of ultrahigh intensity >1019 W/cm2. A maximum increase by a factor of 2.5 of the cutoff energy of protons produced by target normal sheath acceleration is observed with respect to plane targets, around the incidence angle expected for the resonant excitation of surface waves. A significant enhancement is also observed for small angles of incidence, out of resonance.

Original languageEnglish
Article number185001
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume111
Issue number18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Oct 2013

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