Experimental characterization and modeling of shadow fading correlation for relaying systems

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Abstract

A multi-link measurement campaign with relays was carried out. The shadowing cross-correlations between a BS-MS (Base Station to Mobile Station) link and a RS-MS (Relay Station to Mobile Station) link or between two RS-MS links were experimentally characterized. The correlation coefficients were found to vary from -0.04 to 0.57. Furthermore, based on the significantly large amount of measurement samples, the shadow fading angular properties were examined. It was observed that the correlation of 0.5 was found when the angle θ seen from MS to the transmitters is smaller than 10 degrees. Although correlations observed with the angle θ higher than 10 degrees present different angular dependences, their coefficients are minor and considered as negligible. This result indicates that a correlation coefficient of 0.5 should be taken into account in analysis tools for 0-10 degree angular sample groups. A simple uncorrelated shadow fading model for signals from different transmitters can be used for the other cases.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2011 IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference Fall, VTC Fall 2011 - Proceedings
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Dec 2011
EventIEEE 74th Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC Fall 2011 - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: 5 Sept 20118 Sept 2011

Publication series

NameIEEE Vehicular Technology Conference
ISSN (Print)1550-2252

Conference

ConferenceIEEE 74th Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC Fall 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco, CA
Period5/09/118/09/11

Keywords

  • Relay
  • propagation
  • shadow fading correlation

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