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Fermi Large Area Telescope observations of misaligned active galactic nuclei

  • A. A. Abdo
  • , M. Ackermann
  • , M. Ajello
  • , L. Baldini
  • , J. Ballet
  • , G. Barbiellini
  • , D. Bastieri
  • , K. Bechtol
  • , R. Bellazzini
  • , B. Berenji
  • , R. D. Blandford
  • , E. D. Bloom
  • , E. Bonamente
  • , A. W. Borgland
  • , A. Bouvier
  • , T. J. Brandt
  • , J. Bregeon
  • , A. Brez
  • , M. Brigida
  • , P. Bruel
  • R. Buehler, T. H. Burnett, S. Buson, G. A. Caliandro, R. A. Cameron, A. Cannon, P. A. Caraveo, S. Carrigan, J. M. Casandjian, E. Cavazzuti, C. Cecchi, Ö Çelik, A. Celotti, E. Charles, A. Chekhtman, A. W. Chen, C. C. Cheung, J. Chiang, S. Ciprini, R. Claus, J. Cohen-Tanugi, S. Colafrancesco, J. Conrad, D. S. Davis, C. D. Dermer, A. De Angelis, F. De Palma, E. Do Couto E Silva, P. S. Drell, R. Dubois, C. Favuzzi, S. J. Fegan, E. C. Ferrara, P. Fortin, M. Frailis, Y. Fukazawa, P. Fusco, F. Gargano, D. Gasparrini, N. Gehrels, S. Germani, N. Giglietto, P. Giommi, F. Giordano, M. Giroletti, T. Glanzman, G. Godfrey, P. Grandi, I. A. Grenier, J. E. Grove, L. Guillemot, S. Guiriec, D. Hadasch, M. Hayashida, E. Hays, D. Horan, R. E. Hughes, M. S. Jackson, G. Jóhannesson, A. S. Johnson, W. N. Johnson, T. Kamae, H. Katagiri, J. Kataoka, J. Knödlseder, M. Kuss, J. Lande, L. Latronico, S. H. Lee, M. Lemoine-Goumard, M. Llena Garde, F. Longo, F. Loparco, B. Lott, M. N. Lovellette, P. Lubrano, G. M. Madejski, A. Makeev, G. Malaguti, M. N. Mazziotta, W. McConville, J. E. McEnery, P. F. Michelson, G. Migliori, W. Mitthumsiri, T. Mizuno, C. Monte, M. E. Monzani, A. Morselli, I. V. Moskalenko, S. Murgia, M. Naumann-Godo, I. Nestoras, P. L. Nolan, J. P. Norris, E. Nuss, T. Ohsugi, A. Okumura, N. Omodei, E. Orlando, J. F. Ormes, D. Paneque, J. H. Panetta, D. Parent, V. Pelassa, M. Pepe, M. Persic, M. Pesce-Rollins, F. Piron, T. A. Porter, S. Rainò, R. Rando, M. Razzano, S. Razzaque, A. Reimer, O. Reimer, L. C. Reyes, M. Roth, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, D. Sanchez, A. Sander, J. D. Scargle, C. Sgrò, E. J. Siskind, P. D. Smith, G. Spandre, P. Spinelli, Stawarz, F. W. Stecker, M. S. Strickman, D. J. Suson, H. Takahashi, T. Tanaka, J. B. Thayer, J. G. Thayer, D. J. Thompson, L. Tibaldo, D. F. Torres, E. Torresi, G. Tosti, A. Tramacere, Y. Uchiyama, T. L. Usher, J. Vandenbroucke, V. Vasileiou, N. Vilchez, M. Villata, V. Vitale, A. P. Waite, P. Wang, B. L. Winer, K. S. Wood, Z. Yang, T. Ylinen, M. Ziegler
  • Space Science Division
  • Naval Research Laboratory
  • National Research Council
  • Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology
  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
  • Universite Paris-Saclay
  • INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine
  • INFN Sezione di Trieste
  • Dipartimento di Fisica
  • University of Trieste
  • INFN
  • Dipartimento di Fisica G. Galilei
  • University of Padova
  • Sezione di Perugia
  • INFN Sezione di Perugia
  • INFM CRS-SOFT
  • University of Perugia
  • Centre national de la recherche scientifique
  • Department of Physics
  • The Ohio State University
  • Politecnico di Bari
  • INFN
  • INFN Sezione di Bari
  • Department of Physics
  • University of Washington
  • University of São Paulo
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • University College Dublin
  • INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Milan
  • Space Science Data Center
  • Science and Research Directorate
  • Center for Research and Exploration in Space Science and Technology (CRESST)
  • Department of Physics
  • Biochemical and Environmental Engineering
  • International School of Advanced Studies
  • George Mason University
  • Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier
  • Department of Physics
  • Stockholm University
  • Oskar Klein Centre
  • INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine
  • and Physics University of Udine
  • INAF-Trieste
  • Department of Physical Science
  • Hiroshima University
  • INAF Istituto di Radioastronomia
  • INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie
  • Université Paris-Sud
  • Univ. Bordeaux
  • Center for Space Plasma and Aeronomic Research
  • Pompeu Fabra University (UPF)
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  • Research Institute for Science and Engineering
  • Waseda University
  • University of Maryland
  • Sezione di Roma
  • Department of Physics and Astronomy
  • University of Denver
  • Hiroshima Astrophysical Science Center
  • ISAS/JAXA
  • Max Planck Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik
  • Medical University of Innsbruck
  • University of Chicago
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
  • NASA Ames Research Center
  • NYCB Real-Time Computing Inc.
  • Astronomical Observatory
  • Jagiellonian University
  • Department of Chemistry and Physics
  • Purdue University Northwest
  • Consorzio Interuniversitario per la Fisica Spaziale (CIFS)
  • University of Geneva
  • Osservatorio Astronomico di Torino
  • Dipartimento di Fisica
  • University of Rome “Tor Vergata”
  • School of Pure and Applied Natural Sciences
  • University of Kalmar

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

171 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Analysis is presented for 15 months of data taken with the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope for 11 non-blazar active galactic nuclei (AGNs), including seven FRI radio galaxies and four FRII radio sources consisting of two FRII radio galaxies and two steep spectrum radio quasars. The broad line FRI radio galaxy 3C 120 is reported here as a γ -ray source for the first time. The analysis is based on directional associations of LAT sources with radio sources in the 3CR, 3CRR, and MS4 (collectively referred to as 3C-MS) catalogs. Seven of the eleven LAT sources associated with 3C-MS radio sources have spectral indices larger than 2.3 and, except for the FRI radio galaxy NGC 1275 that shows possible spectral curvature, are well described by a power law. No evidence for time variability is found for any sources other than NGC 1275. The γ-ray luminosities of FRI radio galaxies are significantly smaller than those of the BL Lac objects detected by the LAT, whereas the γ -ray luminosities of the FRII sources are quite similar to those of FSRQs, which could reflect different beaming factors for the γ -ray emission. A core dominance (CD) study of the 3CRR sample indicates that sources closer to the jet axis are preferentially detected with the Fe r m i LAT, insofar as the γ -ray-detected misaligned AGNs have larger CD at a given average radio flux. The results are discussed in view of the AGN unification scenario.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)912-922
Number of pages11
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume720
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2010

Keywords

  • Galaxies: active
  • Galaxies: jets, Gamma rays: general

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