Finite-distance singularities in the tearing of thin sheets

E. Bayart, A. Boudaoud, M. Adda-Bedia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We investigate the interaction between two cracks propagating quasistatically in a thin sheet. Two different experimental geometries allow us to tear sheets by imposing an out-of-plane shear loading. A single tear propagates in a straight line independently of its position in the sheet. In contrast, we find that two tears converge along self-similar paths and annihilate each other. These finite-distance singularities display geometry-dependent similarity exponents, which we retrieve using scaling arguments based on a balance between the stretching and the bending of the sheet close to the tips of the cracks.

Original languageEnglish
Article number194301
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume106
Issue number19
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 May 2011

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