TY - JOUR
T1 - Fly-ash-incorporated electrospun zinc oxide nanofibers
T2 - Potential material for environmental remediation
AU - Pant, Bishweshwar
AU - Ojha, Gunendra Prasad
AU - Kim, Hak Yong
AU - Park, Mira
AU - Park, Soo Jin
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2019/2/1
Y1 - 2019/2/1
N2 - Fly ash (FA), a solid waste generated in thermal power plants, is considered an environmental pollutant. Therefore, measures must be taken to dispose of FA in an environmentally friendly manner. In this paper, an electrospinning technique was employed to incorporate FA particles onto zinc oxide nanofibers (ZnO NFs), and the product (FA/ZnO composite) was used for the removal of methylene blue (MB) from the water. Herein, ZnO NFs may serve as effective semiconductor photocatalysts and provide sufficient surface area for FA, while the FA particles serve as an effective adsorbent. The adsorption capacity and photocatalytic efficiency of the as-synthesized nanocomposite fibers were enhanced compared to those of the pristine ZnO NFs, and this result is attributed to the uniform distribution of FA on the surface of the ZnO NFs. The as-synthesized nanocomposite could have great significance in wastewater treatment. This study suggests a novel strategy to remove the organic pollutant in water by utilizing an industrial byproduct (fly ash) based composite in an eco-friendly way.
AB - Fly ash (FA), a solid waste generated in thermal power plants, is considered an environmental pollutant. Therefore, measures must be taken to dispose of FA in an environmentally friendly manner. In this paper, an electrospinning technique was employed to incorporate FA particles onto zinc oxide nanofibers (ZnO NFs), and the product (FA/ZnO composite) was used for the removal of methylene blue (MB) from the water. Herein, ZnO NFs may serve as effective semiconductor photocatalysts and provide sufficient surface area for FA, while the FA particles serve as an effective adsorbent. The adsorption capacity and photocatalytic efficiency of the as-synthesized nanocomposite fibers were enhanced compared to those of the pristine ZnO NFs, and this result is attributed to the uniform distribution of FA on the surface of the ZnO NFs. The as-synthesized nanocomposite could have great significance in wastewater treatment. This study suggests a novel strategy to remove the organic pollutant in water by utilizing an industrial byproduct (fly ash) based composite in an eco-friendly way.
KW - Electrospinning
KW - Fly-ash
KW - Nanocomposite
KW - Photocatalyst
KW - ZnO
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85057172010
U2 - 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.10.122
DO - 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.10.122
M3 - Article
C2 - 30419457
AN - SCOPUS:85057172010
SN - 0269-7491
VL - 245
SP - 163
EP - 172
JO - Environmental Pollution
JF - Environmental Pollution
ER -