Galilei particles revisited

  • José Miguel Figueroa-O'Farrill
  • , Simon Pekar
  • , Alfredo Pérez
  • , Stefan Prohazka

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We revisit the classifications of classical and quantum galilean particles: that is, we fully classify homogeneous symplectic manifolds and unitary irreducible projective representations of the Galilei group. Equivalently, these are coadjoint orbits and unitary irreducible representations of the Bargmann group, the universal central extension of the Galilei group. We provide an action principle in each case, discuss the nonrelativistic limit, as well as exhibit, whenever possible, the unitary irreducible representations in terms of fields on Galilei spacetime. Motivated by a forthcoming study of planons we pay close attention to the mobility of the less familiar massless Galilei particles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-42
Number of pages42
JournalSciPost Physics Lecture Notes
Issue number93
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2025

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