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Gamma-ray astronomy: An extremely bright gamma-ray pulsar in the Large Magellanic Cloud

  • Fermi LAT Collaboration
  • c/o DESY
  • Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
  • University of Pisa
  • Universite Paris-Saclay
  • INFN Sezione di Trieste
  • University of Trieste
  • University of Padova
  • INFN
  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
  • INFN Sezione di Bari
  • INFN Sezione di Torino
  • University of Turin
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier
  • Consorzio Interuniversitario per la Fisica Spaziale (CIFS)
  • INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Milan
  • INFN Sezione di Perugia
  • University of Perugia
  • George Mason University
  • Naval Research Laboratory
  • Science and Research Directorate
  • Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
  • INAF Istituto di Radioastronomia
  • University of Bologna
  • Università Telematica Pegaso
  • and Physics University of Udine
  • Politecnico di Bari
  • Friedrich-Alexander University (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
  • UMR 5797
  • conventionnée avec l'Université d'Orléans
  • Division Technique
  • NASA Postdoctoral Program Fellow
  • Biochemical and Environmental Engineering
  • University of Southampton
  • IRAP/CNRS
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  • Oskar Klein Centre
  • University of Sheffield
  • Hiroshima University
  • Sezione di Roma
  • Long Beach VA and University of California
  • Ev-K2-CNR Committee
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Physik
  • University of Innsbruck
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • University of Hong Kong
  • Real-Time Computing Inc.
  • Purdue University Northwest
  • Pompeu Fabra University (UPF)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Pulsars are rapidly spinning, highly magnetized neutron stars, created in the gravitational collapse of massive stars. We report the detection of pulsed giga-electron volt gamma rays from the young pulsar PSR J0540-6919 in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way. This is the first gamma-ray pulsar detected in another galaxy. It has the most luminous pulsed gamma-ray emission yet observed, exceeding the Crab pulsar's by a factor of 20. PSR J0540-6919 presents an extreme test case for understanding the structure and evolution of neutron star magnetospheres.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)801-805
Number of pages5
JournalScience
Volume350
Issue number6262
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Nov 2015

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