Grating-based pulse compressor for applications to FEL sources

  • Luca Poletto
  • , Fabio Frassetto
  • , Paolo Miotti
  • , David Gauthier
  • , Marta Fajardo
  • , Benoit Mahieu
  • , Cristian Svetina
  • , Marco Zangrando
  • , Philippe Zeitoun
  • , Giovanni De Ninno

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We present the optical layout of a reflective grating compressor specifically designed for extreme-ultraviolet FEL sources. The working principle is based on the use of a couple of constant-line-spaced gratings used at grazing incidence and illuminated in divergent light. The two possible grating configurations, namely the on-plane and off-plane, are analyzed and compared. The Group Delay Dispersion (GDD) introduced by the compressor is analytically analyzed and quantified. The spatial chirp also is considered, and its effect analyzed. The deviation from the ideal case in which the instrument is feed with a collimated beam is considered. The effect of the beam divergence on the compressor response is quantified and the attenuation of this effect by a "de-tuning" of the compressor is proposed. This solution avoids the use of a pre-collimating optics, therefore incrementing the total instrumental throughput. Finally, it is shown the optical design of an actual compressor for the FERMI FEL, that can be inserted in the optical path without any deviation or translation of the photon beam with respect to the nominal path.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers Instrumentation III
EditorsSandra G. Biedron
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781628416336
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2015
EventAdvances in X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers Instrumentation III - Prague, Czech Republic
Duration: 13 Apr 201516 Apr 2015

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9512
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceAdvances in X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers Instrumentation III
Country/TerritoryCzech Republic
CityPrague
Period13/04/1516/04/15

Keywords

  • Chirped pulse compression
  • Free-electron laser
  • Grating compressor
  • Group delay dispersion
  • Ultrafast pulses

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