Gravitational oscillations of a liquid column in a pipe

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Abstract

We report gravity oscillations of a liquid column partially immersed in a bath of liquid. We stress some peculiarities of this system, namely (i) the fact that the mass of this oscillator constantly changes with time: (ii) the singular character of the beginning of the rise, for which the mass of the oscillator is zero: (iii) the sources of dissipation in this system, which is found to be dominated at low viscosity by the entrance (or exit) effects, leading to a long-range damping of the oscillations. We conclude with some qualitative descriptions of a second-order phenomenon, which is the eruption of a jet at the beginning of the rise.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1985-1992
Number of pages8
JournalPhysics of Fluids
Volume14
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2002

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