Handling uncertainties in SVM classification

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Abstract

This paper addresses the pattern classification problem arising when available target data include some uncertainty information. Target data considered here is either qualitative (a class label) or quantitative (an estimation of the posterior probability). Our main contribution is a SVM inspired formulation of this problem allowing to take into account class label through a hinge loss as well as probability estimates using -insensitive cost function together with a minimum norm (maximum margin) objective. This formulation shows a dual form leading to a quadratic problem and allows the use of a representer theorem and associated kernel. The solution provided can be used for both decision and posterior probability estimation. Based on empirical evidence our method outperforms regular SVM in terms of probability predictions and classification performances.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2011 IEEE Statistical Signal Processing Workshop, SSP 2011
Pages757-760
Number of pages4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 Sept 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event2011 IEEE Statistical Signal Processing Workshop, SSP 2011 - Nice, France
Duration: 28 Jun 201130 Jun 2011

Publication series

NameIEEE Workshop on Statistical Signal Processing Proceedings

Conference

Conference2011 IEEE Statistical Signal Processing Workshop, SSP 2011
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityNice
Period28/06/1130/06/11

Keywords

  • maximal margin algorithm
  • support vector machines
  • uncertain labels

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