Hard x-ray radiography for density measurement in shock compressed matter

A. Ravasio, M. Koenig, S. Le Pape, A. Benuzzi-Mounaix, H. S. Park, C. Cecchetti, P. Patel, A. Schiavi, N. Ozaki, A. MacKinnon, B. Loupias, D. Batani, T. Boehly, M. Borghesi, R. Dezulian, E. Henry, M. Notley, S. Bandyopadhyay, R. Clarke, T. Vinci

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this letter we report on the direct density measurement in a shock compressed aluminum target using hard x-ray radiography. Experimental data employing a molybdenum Kα source at 17.5 keV, generated with a short pulse laser are presented. High spatial resolution was obtained thanks to a new design for the backlighter geometry. Density values deduced from radiography are compared to predictions from hydrodynamic simulations, which have been calibrated in order to reproduce shock velocities measured from a rear-side self-emission diagnostic. Our results reveal the great potential of this technique as a diagnostic tool for direct density measurements in dense high- Z opaque materials.

Original languageEnglish
Article number060701
JournalPhysics of Plasmas
Volume15
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Jul 2008

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