TY - JOUR
T1 - Hedetniemi's conjecture for Kneser hypergraphs
AU - Hajiabolhassan, Hossein
AU - Meunier, Frédéric
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2016/10/1
Y1 - 2016/10/1
N2 - One of the most famous conjectures in graph theory is Hedetniemi's conjecture stating that the chromatic number of the categorical product of graphs is the minimum of their chromatic numbers. Using a suitable extension of the definition of the categorical product, Zhu proposed in 1992 a similar conjecture for hypergraphs. We prove that Zhu's conjecture is true for the usual Kneser hypergraphs of same rank. It provides to the best of our knowledge the first non-trivial and explicit family of hypergraphs with rank larger than two satisfying this conjecture (the rank two case being Hedetniemi's conjecture). We actually prove a more general result providing a lower bound on the chromatic number of the categorical product of any Kneser hypergraphs as soon as they all have same rank. We derive from it new families of graphs satisfying Hedetniemi's conjecture. The proof of the lower bound relies on the Zp-Tucker lemma.
AB - One of the most famous conjectures in graph theory is Hedetniemi's conjecture stating that the chromatic number of the categorical product of graphs is the minimum of their chromatic numbers. Using a suitable extension of the definition of the categorical product, Zhu proposed in 1992 a similar conjecture for hypergraphs. We prove that Zhu's conjecture is true for the usual Kneser hypergraphs of same rank. It provides to the best of our knowledge the first non-trivial and explicit family of hypergraphs with rank larger than two satisfying this conjecture (the rank two case being Hedetniemi's conjecture). We actually prove a more general result providing a lower bound on the chromatic number of the categorical product of any Kneser hypergraphs as soon as they all have same rank. We derive from it new families of graphs satisfying Hedetniemi's conjecture. The proof of the lower bound relies on the Zp-Tucker lemma.
KW - Categorical product
KW - Hedetniemi's conjecture
KW - Kneser graphs and hypergraphs
KW - Z-Tucker lemma
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84969523524
U2 - 10.1016/j.jcta.2016.05.002
DO - 10.1016/j.jcta.2016.05.002
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84969523524
SN - 0097-3165
VL - 143
SP - 42
EP - 55
JO - Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A
JF - Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A
ER -