High-GF planar aluminium-silicon hybrid strain transducers

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We demonstrate here a simple planar aluminium-silicon strain sensor incorporating an external aluminium ohmic shunt (metal-semiconductor hybrid) which exhibits a geometrically enhanced room-temperature gauge factor (GF) of up to 843 under uni-axial tensile strains of up of 8×10-5 for a silicon p-type doping level of 1×1017cm-3. We also show that the GF is dependent on the silicon doping density; a GF of 317 being demonstrated for a p-type doping density of 1×1020 cm -3. Moreover a GF well above 1000 is possible in more lightly doped samples. The observed behaviour, to be contrasted with the gauge factor of -93 observed in homogeneous p-type silicon, is the result of the stress-induced anisotropy in the silicon conductivity that acts to deflect the current away from the metallic shunt for tensile strains.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTRANSDUCERS 2009 - 15th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems
Pages264-267
Number of pages4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Dec 2009
EventTRANSDUCERS 2009 - 15th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems - Denver, CO, United States
Duration: 21 Jun 200925 Jun 2009

Publication series

NameTRANSDUCERS 2009 - 15th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems

Conference

ConferenceTRANSDUCERS 2009 - 15th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDenver, CO
Period21/06/0925/06/09

Keywords

  • Gauge factor
  • Hybrid device
  • Nano/microelectromechanical systems
  • Piezoresistance
  • Silicon
  • Strain gauge

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