Hypocoercivity for kinetic linear equations in bounded domains with general Maxwell boundary condition

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Abstract

We establish the convergence to the equilibrium for various linear collisional kinetic equations (including linearized Boltzmann and Landau equations) with physical local conservation laws in bounded domains with general Maxwell boundary condition. Our proof consists in establishing an hypocoercivity result for the associated operator; in other words, we exhibit a convenient Hilbert norm for which the associated operator is coercive in the orthogonal of the global conservation laws. Our approach allows us to treat general domains with all types of boundary conditions in a unified framework. In particular, our result includes the case of vanishing accommodation coefficient and thus the specific case of the specular reflection boundary condition.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)287-338
Number of pages52
JournalAnnales de l'Institut Henri Poincare (C) Analyse Non Lineaire
Volume40
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2022

Keywords

  • Boltzmann equation
  • Kinetic equations
  • Korn inequality
  • Landau equation
  • Poincaré inequality
  • convergence to equilibrium
  • hypocoercivity
  • spectral gap

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