In-flight calibration of Metis coronagraph on board of Solar Orbiter

A. Liberatore, S. Fineschi, M. Casti, G. Capobianco, M. Romoli, V. Andretta, A. Bemporad, V. da Deppo, Y. de Leo, M. Fabi, F. Frassetto, C. Grimani, K. Heerlein, P. Heinzel, G. Jerse, F. Landini, E. Magli, G. Naletto, G. Nicolini, M. PancrazziM. G. Pelizzo, P. Romano, C. Sasso, A. Slemer, D. Spadaro, T. Straus, R. Susino, L. Teriaca, M. Uslenghi, C. A. Volpicelli, P. Zuppella

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Metis coronagraph is one of the remote-sensing instruments of the Solar Orbiter mission launched at the begin of 2020. The mission profile will allow for the first time the remote-sensing observation of the Sun from a very close distance and increasing the latitude with respect to the ecliptic plane. In particular, Metis is aimed at the overall characterization and study of the solar corona and solar wind. Metis instrument acquires images of the solar corona in two different wavelengths simultaneously; ultraviolet (UV) and visible-light (VL). The VL channel includes a polarimeter with an electro-optically modulating Liquid Crystal Variable Retarder (LCVR) to measure the linearly polarized brighness pB) of the K-corona. This paper presents part of the in-flight calibration results for both wavelength channels together with a comparison with on-ground calibrations. The orientation of the K-corona linear polarization was used for the in-flight calibration of the Metis polarimeter. This paper describes the correction of the on-ground VL vignetting function after the in-flight adjustment of the internal occulter. The same vignetting function was adaptated to the UV channel.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1185248
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume11852
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event2020 International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2020 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 30 Mar 20212 Apr 2021

Keywords

  • Coronagraph
  • Liquid crystal variable retarder
  • Metis
  • Polarization
  • Solar Orbiter
  • Solar corona
  • Sun

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