Internal structure of InP/ZnS nanocrystals unraveled by high-resolution soft X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Kai Huang, Renaud Demadrille, Mathieu G. Silly, Fausto Sirotti, Peter Reiss, Olivier Renault

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

High-energy resolution photoelectron spectroscopy (ΔF < 200 meV) is used to investigate the internal structure of semiconductor quantum dots containing low Z-contrast elements. In InP/ZnS core/shell nanocrystals synthesized using a single-step procedure (core and shell precursors added at the same time), a homogeneously alloyed InPZnS core structure is evidenced by quantitative analysis of their In3d5/2 spectra recorded at variable excitation energy. When using a two-step method (core InP nanocrystal synthesis followed by subsequent ZnS shell growth), XPS analysis reveals a graded core/shell interface. We demonstrate the existence of In-S and S x-In-P1-x bonding states in both types of InP/ZnS nanocrystals, which allows a refined view on the underlying reaction mechanisms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4799-4805
Number of pages7
JournalACS Nano
Volume4
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Aug 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alloys
  • Core/shell structure
  • Indium phosphide
  • Nanocrystals
  • X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

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