Iris based authentication mechanism for e-Passports

Mohamed Abid, Sanjay Kanade, Dijana Petrovska-Delacrétaz, Bernadette Dorizzi, Hossam Afifi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

E-Passports are widely issued all over the world, although they suffer from security flaws. Many guidelines were proposed to solve these security considerations, like the guideline of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), the Extended Access Control (EAC), and other solutions for the third e-Passport generation. In this paper, an iris based authentication mechanism for e-Passport is proposed and validated. This mechanism is based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC). The iris based cryptographic key regeneration scheme is used to obtain a stable input from biometric data which is used to generate the security parameters of the elliptic curve. Another important aspect of this work is that it is evaluated on a publicly available biometric database. The results show a good performance especially from a biometric point of view (False Acceptance Rate of 0.2% and False Rejection Rate of 3.6%) on a subset of the NIST-ICE database.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2010 2nd International Workshop on Security and Communication Networks, IWSCN 2010
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Sept 2010
Event2010 2nd International Workshop on Security and Communication Networks, IWSCN 2010 - Karlstad, Sweden
Duration: 26 May 201028 May 2010

Publication series

Name2010 2nd International Workshop on Security and Communication Networks, IWSCN 2010

Conference

Conference2010 2nd International Workshop on Security and Communication Networks, IWSCN 2010
Country/TerritorySweden
CityKarlstad
Period26/05/1028/05/10

Keywords

  • Cancelable biometrics
  • E-Passport
  • Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC)
  • Error correcting codes
  • International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
  • Iris biometrics
  • Key regeneration
  • RFID

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