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Is OSSO a Significant Contributor to the Unknown UV Absorber in Venus' Atmosphere?

  • Joanna V. Egan
  • , Wuhu Feng
  • , Alexander D. James
  • , James Manners
  • , Daniel R. Marsh
  • , Sébastien Lebonnois
  • , Franck Lefèvre
  • , Aurélien Stolzenbach
  • , John M.C. Plane
  • University of Leeds
  • Now at Met Office Hadley Centre
  • Sorbonne Université
  • Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía-CSIC

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

It has been proposed that two isomers of the SO dimer (cis- and trans-OSSO) are candidates for the unknown UV absorber in Venus' atmosphere because they have a good spectral match with the absorber, despite the low concentrations predicted by 1D photochemical models. Here OSSO chemistry (production from SO and loss by photolysis, thermal decomposition, and reaction with O and Cl) has been included in the photochemistry scheme of a 3D planetary climate model (PCM-Venus) along with sulfur injection due to meteoric ablation. 1D multiple scattering radiative transfer modeling is then used to predict the resulting top-of-the-atmosphere reflectance produced by OSSO. The modeled OSSO concentrations are shown to be ∼3 orders of magnitude too low to explain the observed absorbance levels, and the predicted ratio of the OSSO isomers provides an unsatisfactory match to the spectral shape of the unknown absorber.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere2024GL113090
JournalGeophysical Research Letters
Volume52
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Feb 2025

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • OSSO
  • Venus
  • atmospheres
  • atmospheric modeling
  • chemical kinetics and photochemical properties
  • global climate models
  • radiative processes
  • unknown UV absorber

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