Abstract
To explore the mutational possibilities of insertions and deletions (indels) in the Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) beta-lactamase, we selected for ceftazidime-avibactam-resistant mutants. Of 96 screened mutants, we obtained 19 indels (2 to 15 amino acids), all located in the loops surrounding the active site. Three antibiotic susceptibility phenotypes emerged: an extended-spectrum-betalactamase-like phenotype, an activity restricted to ceftazidime, and a carbapenemsusceptible KPC-like phenotype. Tolerance for indels reflects the evolvability of KPC beta-lactamase, which could challenge the therapeutic management of patients.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | e01175-20 |
| Journal | Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy |
| Volume | 64 |
| Issue number | 12 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2020 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Carbapenemase
- Ceftazidime-avibactam
- Deletion
- Hydrolysis spectrum
- Insertion
- KPC
- Mutation
- Mutational tolerance
- Omega loop