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Laser-driven platform for generation and characterization of strong quasi-static magnetic fields

  • J. J. Santos
  • , M. Bailly-Grandvaux
  • , L. Giuffrida
  • , P. Forestier-Colleoni
  • , S. Fujioka
  • , Z. Zhang
  • , P. Korneev
  • , R. Bouillaud
  • , S. Dorard
  • , D. Batani
  • , M. Chevrot
  • , J. E. Cross
  • , R. Crowston
  • , J. L. Dubois
  • , J. Gazave
  • , G. Gregori
  • , E. D'humières
  • , S. Hulin
  • , K. Ishihara
  • , S. Kojima
  • E. Loyez, J. R. Marquès, A. Morace, P. Nicolaï, O. Peyrusse, A. Poyé, D. Raffestin, J. Ribolzi, M. Roth, G. Schaumann, F. Serres, V. T. Tikhonchuk, P. Vacar, N. Woolsey
  • Univ. Bordeaux
  • Current address: ELI-Beamline Project
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Institute of Laser Engineering
  • Osaka University
  • National Research Nuclear University MEPhI
  • CEA/UVSQ/CNRS
  • University of Oxford
  • Department of Physics
  • University of York
  • CEA/DAM
  • Institute of Nuclear Physics
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

166 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Quasi-static magnetic-fields up to 800 T are generated in the interaction of intense laser pulses (500 J, 1 ns, 1017 W cm-2)with capacitor-coil targets of differentmaterials. The reproduciblemagnetic-field peak and rise-time, consistent with the laser pulse duration, were accurately inferred from measurements with GHz-bandwidth inductor pickup coils (B-dot probes). Results from Faraday rotation of polarized optical laser light and deflectometry of energetic proton beams are consistent with the B-dot probemeasurements at the early stages of the target charging, up to t≈ 0.35 ns, and then are disturbed by radiation and plasma effects. The field has a dipole-like distribution over a characteristic volume of 1mm3, which is consistent with theoretical expectations. These results demonstrate a very efficient conversion of the laser energy into magnetic fields, thus establishing a robust laser-driven platform for reproducible, well characterized, generation of quasi-static magnetic fields at the kT-level, as well as for magnetization and accurate probing of high-energy-density samples driven by secondary powerful laser or particle beams.

Original languageEnglish
Article number083051
JournalNew Journal of Physics
Volume17
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Aug 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • B-dot probing, faraday rotation
  • laser-driven coil targets
  • laser-plasma interaction
  • plasma magnetization
  • proton-deflectometry
  • strong magnetic field

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