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Leveraging Proof-of-Authority Blockchain for Decentralized Certificate Revocation

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Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Managing certificate revocation remains a recurring challenge in public key infrastructure (PKI). Existing solutions (CRLs and the OCSP protocol) involve compromises in terms of the speed of information distribution, availability, and user privacy. In addition, the phased-out use of the OCSP protocol by major certificate authorities has created an urgent need to address this gap. This paper presents a decentralized revocation architecture in which certificate authorities collectively manage a permissioned blockchain using a 'Proof-of-Authority' consensus mechanism. Based on Hyperledger Fabric, our system achieves deterministic finality within seconds, incurs no transaction fees, and distributes trust across multiple independent certificate authorities. An experimental evaluation involving up to 31 geographically dispersed CA nodes validates this approach at a scale compatible with current WebPKI operations.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2026 IEEE 12th International Conference on Network Softwarization
Subtitle of host publicationAutonomous and Reliable Softwarized Networks in the Age of Distributed Intelligence, NetSoft 2026 - Proceedings
EditorsProsper Chemouil, Stefan Schmid, Ilhem Fajjari, Israat Haque, Diogo Mattos, Davide Borsatti, Helge Parzyjegla
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages632-638
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9798331563820
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2026
Event12th IEEE International Conference on Network Softwarization, NetSoft 2026 - Berlin, Germany
Duration: 29 Jun 20263 Jul 2026

Publication series

Name2026 IEEE 12th International Conference on Network Softwarization: Autonomous and Reliable Softwarized Networks in the Age of Distributed Intelligence, NetSoft 2026 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference12th IEEE International Conference on Network Softwarization, NetSoft 2026
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityBerlin
Period29/06/263/07/26

Keywords

  • 6G
  • blockchain
  • hyperledger fabric
  • PKI
  • PoA
  • revocation

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