Lifted auto-context forests for brain tumour segmentation

Loic Le Folgoc, Aditya V. Nori, Siddharth Ancha, Antonio Criminisi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We revisit Auto-Context Forests for brain tumour segmentation in multi-channel magnetic resonance images, where semantic context is progressively built and refined via successive layers of Decision Forests (DFs). Specifically, we make the following contributions: (1) improved generalization via an efficient node-splitting criterion based on holdout estimates, (2) increased compactness at a tree-level, thereby yielding shallow discriminative ensembles trained orders of magnitude faster, and (3) guided semantic bagging that exposes latent data-space semantics captured by forest pathways. The proposed framework is practical: the per-layer training is fast, modular and robust. It was a top performer in the MICCAI 2016 BRATS (Brain Tumour Segmentation) challenge, and this paper aims to discuss and provide details about the challenge entry.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBrainlesion
Subtitle of host publicationGlioma, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injuries - Second International Workshop, BrainLes 2016, with the Challenges on BRATS, ISLES and mTOP 2016 Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2016, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsBjoern Menze, Mauricio Reyes, Alessandro Crimi, Oskar Maier, Stefan Winzeck, Heinz Handels
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages171-183
Number of pages13
ISBN (Print)9783319555232
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2016
Externally publishedYes
Event2nd International Workshop on Brain Lesion, BrainLes 2016, with the challenges on Brain Tumor Segmentation BRATS, Ischemic Stroke Lesion Image Segmentation ISLES, and the Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Outcome Prediction mTOP held in conjunction with the International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2016 - Athens, Greece
Duration: 17 Oct 201617 Oct 2016

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume10154 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference2nd International Workshop on Brain Lesion, BrainLes 2016, with the challenges on Brain Tumor Segmentation BRATS, Ischemic Stroke Lesion Image Segmentation ISLES, and the Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Outcome Prediction mTOP held in conjunction with the International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2016
Country/TerritoryGreece
City Athens
Period17/10/1617/10/16

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