Localization and self calibration of a robot for volcano exploration

Daniele Caltabiano, Giovanni Muscato, Francesco Russo

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper describes an algorithm for the localization and self calibration of a mobile robot. Data from a DGPS and two optical encoders are fused by an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) in order to calculate the absolute position of the robot and to estimate the values of the parameters used by the odometry (wheels radii and wheelbase). The presented Self Calibrating EKF (EKFSC) has been tested both on a simulator and on the mobile robot "Robovolc": a six independently actuated wheels robot for volcano exploration. The EKF SC does not need a separate phase for the parameter identification. Moreover the odometry parameters of the Robovolc robot have been identified both with the UMBmark and with the EKFSC; some comparative tests show an improvement of the estimated trajectories.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)586-591
Number of pages6
JournalProceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
Volume2004
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2004
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings- 2004 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation - New Orleans, LA, United States
Duration: 26 Apr 20041 May 2004

Keywords

  • Calibration
  • GPS
  • Localization
  • Odometry
  • Sensor fusion

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