Long-range polarimetric imaging through fog

Julien Fade, Swapnesh Panigrahi, Anthony Carré, Ludovic Frein, Cyril Hamel, Fabien Bretenaker, Hema Ramachandran, Mehdi Alouini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We report an experimental implementation of long-range polarimetric imaging through fog over kilometric distance in real field atmospheric conditions. An incoherent polarized light source settled on a telecommunication tower is imaged at a distance of 1.3 km with a snapshot polarimetric camera including a birefringent Wollaston prism, allowing simultaneous acquisition of two images along orthogonal polarization directions. From a large number of acquisitions datasets and under various environmental conditions (clear sky/fog/haze, day/night), we compare the efficiency of using polarized light for source contrast increase with different signal representations (intensity, polarimetric difference, polari-metric contrast, etc.). With the limited-dynamics detector used, a maximum fourfold increase in contrast was demonstrated under bright background illumination using polarimetric difference image.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3854-3865
Number of pages12
JournalApplied Optics
Issue number18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Jun 2014
Externally publishedYes

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