Maximal bandwidth of an archimedean spiral antenna above a reflector

Christopher Djoma, Michel Jousset, Anne Claire Lepage, Stephane Mallegol, Christian Renard, Xavier Begaud

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this letter, the maximal achievable bandwidth of an Archimedean spiral antenna above a reflector is investigated. This bandwidth is defined by the frequency range where the gain in the broadside direction is higher than the case without a reflector. To determine this theoretical bandwidth, we propose an analysis consisting in replacing the Archimedean spiral antenna by a bidirectional elliptical plane-waves source above an infinite reflector. Thanks to this approximation, it is possible to evaluate this bandwidth with a simple analytical expression, which is defined by constructive interferences between two plane waves. The maximal bandwidth obtained from this formula is equal to 5:1 for a metallic reflector. Simulations and measurements are then presented in order to confirm this result.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6729034
Pages (from-to)333-336
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Volume13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Mar 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Archimedean spiral antenna
  • artificial magnetic conductor (AMC)
  • perfect electric conductor (PEC)
  • perfect magnetic conductor (PMC)
  • wideband reflector

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